Monday, January 20, 2014

Cult of Death

Cult of Death
Is it still a “free” country if everybody does what they’re told? If you do only what the society and the advertising and the church and the rules tell you to do, if you never materially, objectively step over any line, are you free?
You may be content to live within dictated bounds, content to think in terms of what is “normal,” but freedom is something else. Sure it is worth fighting for, but fighting, in the commercial sense of the term, where our army wipes out their villages in order to preserve our prosperity, does not produce anything I would call freedom, or anything I would call worth fighting for.
Freedom comes in two forms: it is either (1) an empty word that serves to keep the herd in the pen and focused on their assigned tasks, or (2) a peak experience that keeps calling you back. Type One freedom is what we encounter most frequently, in the form of freedom to choose laundry detergents, freedom to choose which channel to watch, freedom to attend the church of your choice, freedom to vote for either of two candidates, both of whom are funded by the same corporations.
Type Two freedom is something else. It is a woman living in a tree for two years, so the logging company can’t cut it down. It is walking through a forest, when the smells and the sounds and the sensations of a chilly morning are more real than your job or your car or your debts or your name. It is writing, when you lose track of time and place and forget every detail of your temporal existence and just let the words flow to the page. Type Two freedom is that Chinese guy standing in front of all those tanks. 

Far from being a legislated form of social order, Type Two freedom consists in breaking the rules, following the spirit, acting without permission. It flies in the face of reason, flies in the face of the profit margin, and flies in the face of wisdom. Our stifled souls scream for it, but instead of taking a firm stance on an important issue, instead of taking the risk of actually being alive, we settle for taking a trip to the mall. “Boldness,” as Thoreau said, “has genius and magic in it.” Or, as Sir Walter Scott put it, “One hour of life crowded to the full with glorious action and filled with noble risks is worth whole years of those mean observances of paltry decorum.” When the meek inherit the earth, will it be only the grave?
Freedom is neither fought for nor legislated, it is taken in the teeth when the opportunity presents. And opportunity presents every day. Every minute. We know as we surf the web, or as we watch TV we know that Life is someplace else. Life, Freedom, God, Peak Experiences, these are with us always, but starved, impoverished. We hear their cry, in the form of that silenced scream in our choking heart. We hear it. We hear the scream when we learn that the food aid being sent to Africa is almost entirely from genetically modified crops, and nobody knows what will be the long term effects of eating that stuff. We hear the scream when we bypass a newspaper article about school funding, or about meals-on-wheels, or the latest mass murder headline. The scream comes up from our soul, and in wordless horror it asks us, begs us to rise to the challenge, to do something, for God’s sake. But we turn the page and look for news less depressing to read about. Sports, maybe. That was your chance, passed by day after day, your chance to live. Life is against he rules. The cult of death is far easier to follow. Just sit there reading the news and everything will be fine. Go to church and recite the same empty prayers and everything will be fine. But really believe? Materially and objectively demonstrate true belief in those words from Christ’s lips, and act on faith? That might make your preacher nervous. Don’t take the risk. What’s the good of it? 
I’d like to have a chance to talk to the man who stood in front of those tanks at Tiananmen Square on June 4, 1989. Nobody ever took down his name, except perhaps in the book of life. He vanished in the crowd. Where is he now? What can he tell me about peak experiences? Or that Buddhist monk who, back in ’63, incinerated himself to protest the Diem government in Vietnam, the government America had installed there. What would he have to say about freedom? Would he express regret? Would he say it might have been wiser to just go with the flow? Get a house and a car, get a job in a plant that produces I-Pods and retire comfortably? Or would he maybe say that his only real taste of life was that single moment, that three terrible minutes of absolute self-discipline when the flames made every nerve in his body scream with agony, but he held his position, never flinching at the worst pain imaginable, in order that his life could mean something. Would he regret that act, or would he see it as a peak experience, three minutes of real life that he wouldn’t trade for all the laptops in China? The man who stopped the tanks, does he wish he’d just walked on home, minded his own business? Or does he instead look back and reflect upon that single moment as having been the defining act of his life, three minutes when he really existed, before he blended back into the shadows of mass culture? Jesus! Is that not worth the price of cutting the umbilical cord?
You want to make America strong? Legislation won’t do it, aggression won’t do it, and corporations won’t do it. What the nation needs is women who will climb up into trees and not come down till the bulldozers retreat. We need men who will stand in front of tanks.

66 comments:

  1. Wow. You cant tell me that this article doesn't make you think about the purpose of your life and how you are living it. What its saying basically is that people these days are trying to live a "normal" life and not wanting to step out of the norm and "fight for freedom". Freedom that is worth fighting for isn't just being able to "choose laundry detergents, freedom to choose which channel to watch, freedom to attend the church of your choice, freedom to vote for either of two candidates" its mirroring the passion for justice just like the woman in California is doing and just the man who stood in front of the tanks in Tiananmen Square did. Life isnt just about being happy living the everyday life. Its about taking a risk, making your life mean something, actually living your life. This article is does a pretty good job of taking the first step.

    Kari Lankford

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    1. I agree with you 100%, people are afraid to take risks and step out of their comfort zones. If more people would gain the courage to actually stand up and take action and not be force-fed the idea of what is a normal and right life then we would be in a better place. Human beings are afraid of change, afraid of stepping over the line or normality. If we could make our minds up and decide what we really want and act on it then things would get done, we would progress and not digress. – Josh W

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    2. This article definitely makes you think about different ways to live your life. I'm more of the conservative type and would rather live a stable life.

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    3. You're right! You're here one day, and gone the next! As Josh mentioned above, people ARE afraid of change...afraid to step out of their comfort zones. Life is too short! You don't want to wait too late, and WISH you would have!

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    4. I agree with all what you say Kari, but as John says, most of us would prefer to live a stable life, to keep what we've got and not risk to lose it all. I'm more this kind of person too, but I think it is important to be aware of it and to choose to live this kind of life.

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  2. This honestly is one of the most profound things I have ever read. Freedom is something that we all want, and something that we all would like to believe we possess, but in all honesty I believe that no one will be free until we as a nation grow the courage to stand together and stand UP to the people with power. Julia Hill risked her life and her sanity staying up in that tree for two years. Two years? Some people can’t even keep a job for two years but she took a stance for something she believed in, regardless of what the consequences might be. The man standing in front of the tank shows that in order to be free you have to accept the possibility of death, and that’s what is holding us back. I’m not saying that we all need to become reckless human beings and spiral into a dark place to grab attention of the masses. However, if society would stop voicing all of these ideas that would make the world a better place and actually ACT on them, then we might have a chance of one day attaining true freedom. We need to stop being cowards and start a revolution. I know that I alone can’t change the world, but if I could influence someone in a way that would spark their brain and cause them to think critically then it would be a domino effect for more people to join. I’m not content with just living the ordinary life and not thinking outside the box, and I’m not afraid of breaking the “rules”. The world is getting worse every day, it seems like there is a new school shooting every week. There is a murder on the news every day, so are we going to sit here and watch what we call the Land of the Free crumble to the ground? Or are we going to actually stand up and question the people with power, not cause a threat, but make politicians and other powerful people rethink what it is they are actually doing. This was a great piece, very thought provoking. It definitely made me question what I could do as an individual to better this world and make a change, a real change. - Josh W.

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    1. I not much of one for revolutions, but I do agree that something needs to be done because the state of our country is indeed in a spiral towards it's demise. There are shooting almost everyday, murders, robberies, etc., and unless acted upon, it will continue to get worse. I agree with you. The only problem is, however, is that those that are causing the problems that we are faced with today are those who are already breaking the "rules" that the author talked about in the article. The rules that we have today are not set to restrict us and make us live like robots, meaningless and mechanical, but they are set to keep a constant flow. If everyone were to abide by these rules, we wouldn't have many problems. I think that those already "rule breakers" won't stand up much for a revolution in that area. I don't think that problem lies with the system, but it lies with people who are just bad.

      On the issue of things demonstrated in the article, I believe that people who feel strong enough about things should definitely make their voices heard. I said in my comment that (usually) there is some type of gain behind an act, but in those that have no real gain (like something being done for greed alone) something should be done about it. Julia sat in that tree because they were going to be cut down for their profit alone. Again, we find this problem lying with the bad people, not the system.

      Something needs to definitely be done in this area. Greed will continue to grow, and other things of the same bad nature will continue to grow as well. I agree that people need to take a stand for what they believe it, my only concern was that I didn't like how the author made the persuasion to get away from the other type of freedom. I believe she missed what the rules were actually set in place for. It's not to make us as robots, but it's an attempt to keep society free from chaos.

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    2. I like the way you use "domino effect" to make your point.

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    3. Yes. I believe it can still be a "free country" if everybody does what they are told. There should be rules and regulations set just for the simple fact that some people can't handle free will. Don't get me wrong, some rules broken can be for the better.
      For the woman in the tree, I feel there's nothing wrong with protest if it's something that a strong belief as long as it doesn't harm other in any way.
      Rules are to keep our country sane. Point blank period.

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  3. This article caught my attention in a couple different ways. What I got from it was very similar to Iris’ Dement’s song, basically step out of the normal lifestyle, and hope to get noticed. Having your “followers” give food to you in a tree because you’re standing up for what you believe in and risking your life just seems idiotic to me. Maybe I’m caught in the norm. Tell a grown adult with a family to live in a tree and most would think you’re crazy. Getting a good job, raising a family, instilling good values and your culture into your children for them to carry on sounds like living a wonderful life to me. That to me is living your life; it is making your life worth something. I was intrigued by the video on Julia Butterfly so I did further research and found her website. She said in the video “Pacific Lumber doesn’t care about anything but profit.” She also said “She doesn’t see Pacific Lumber as being old fashioned business, but greed” Her website charges a $35 per year membership fee to all of her members/ followers. Maybe that buys her a new cot to sleep on in a tree. Also, I don’t recite empty prayers.

    John C.

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    1. well, maybe the author isn't saying that the reader is reciting empty prayers but more of an analogy(word choice?) to people who just walk through life, going through the motions without having any emotions.....maybe?

      Kari Lankford

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    2. Anythings possible I guess. Definitely possible I read it wrong.

      John C.

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    3. I had to think about the part about the empty prayer, because when I first read it I thought she was saying something to condemn religion. After reading it a little more, however, I think she was trying to further her point about taking action rather than remaining on the sidelines. Going to church, saying a prayer, taking communion, listening to a sermon, and leaving doesn't do much if the only reason you are there is to put on a good image. Yes, having faith is the basis of religion, and standing up for that faith should come naturally. Proclaiming that you believe Christ to be the son of God should be easy. I think in that particular section she was talking to those who don't care, and the only reason that they are in church is to make it look like they do care.

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    4. I responded to it how I read it. Personally I was offended, of course like I stated in a comment earlier I could have read it wrong. You said "she was talking to those who don't care" which is probably true. I am not apart of that group.

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  4. The author of this article inspires the individual to step out and actually fight for what they believe in. She talks about two different types of freedom. She first talks about the freedom that we witness everyday, but doesn't call if freedom. She says why call it freedom if we are told what to do? I don't think that's the case. Society has sets of rules and norms to keep the atmosphere free of chaos. Think about trying to play a game of baseball that has no rules. It wouldn't even be called baseball. I think these rules are more set to keep the flux of things minor; to contain society. While I do agree with her second form with freedom, I only do to a certain point. I certainly think that taking a stand for what you believe should be done, but what if this happened all the time? What if the country had no rules, and everyone literally "fought" for what they thought was right? Not everyone believes in making peace. Today we see riots over political issues that get way out of hand, and with the norms that we have today being thrown out, when would that end? Freedom is the way that we may carry out our everyday lives. The author said she does not call what we experience by "living in the norms" freedom. She said it's not even something that's worth fighting for. Society needs norms. Society needs a distinct and constant way to function, and that's what the "rules" that the author refers to are doing for our country. I agree with her last statement. American needs people who will do things like standing in front of tanks. Fighting for what they believe in. I agree with this, but I don't agree with how she think that this is the way in which we should live all of the time. Things are going to happen that we don't agree with, but there is (usually) always some kind of potential gain on one side. On those issues that don't have a gain, that's where I think someone could take the second opt of freedom, rather than the first. However I don't believe that you can do away with the first type of freedom, because chaos would always been on our doorstep.

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    1. Amen to that! There can never be total freedom.

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    2. Yes, I agree. Total freedom without any rule is bad. I like the example you gave.

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  5. In this discussion we should all keep one thing in mind. There can never be total freedom because if there was total freedom, then my total freedom could intrude upon yours. I do understand the point of questioning rules of society, because there was a great philosopher who once state that " An unexamined life is not worth living". However society has rules for reason. Without rules society falls apart. One should understand the purpose of rules and how they can affect their life and if the rules are oppressive then they should be contested. However we should maintain order and respect for good rules and those who are doing their best to enforce them with justice. Also I have a problem with the misuse of biblical citation. Faith without work is dead. However, there is a certain way one should go about committing to his or her faith. We should not put ourselves in harms way for it is a direct violation within the bible because it is tempting the lord.

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    1. Please excuse the following grammatical errors: the word state should be stated, the letter "a" should be in between the words "for" and "reason".

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    2. The world would be very CRAZY is everybody had total freedom. Crime rates would be way higher. Rules are good!

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    4. I agree with the comment above "The world would be very CRAZY is everybody had total freedom. Crime rates would be way higher."
      but then again, the question is, WHO decides what "rules" the entire country follows, and why? Is that fair?
      I mean, for example, the fact that "gay marriage is illegal"
      who says that? and why? what if the person who made those rules has different beliefs than the one who is actually homosexual. I mean, we do need to keep in mind that the so-called "rule makers" assume that what they do is always right and for the best, but then again, your best could be my worse and vice-ersa. Though, I do agree, world without rules will be crazy and chaotic, but I also think, at the same time that lives would be much better and simpler, if we aren't told how to live, and are just let live.

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    5. You said it in your comment Adrishi, rules could be for my best, but not for yours. However, I must disagree, because that is not why the rules have been places. The rules that we have in society today, the rules that the author of this article define as restricting and pretty much "anti-freedom", are put there to keep our society with a small amount of flux. These rules aren't put here to favor a particular group of people, because if that was the case, and judging from how many different groups of people that our country hold, it would create chaos. Then the laws would REALLY seem bad to those that it did not apply to. However, the rules that we have today simply compromise all of those opinions. While they may not be the "best" rules in every individuals personal interest, they certainly are not the "worst." I firmly believe with our rules differing or being absent, the country would be worse off. And I can't wrap my head around everyone saying that this form of "rules" tells us how to live. I don't think that's so. These rules that we live by tell us we can't steal, rob, murder, etc., and they also go on about some moral issues, but that's not what the big deal is about. I believe it's gotten blown WAY out of proportion. I agree with standing up for what you believe in, but questioning the rules that keep society stable? I don't think there's any need for that.

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    6. Adrishi you have rendered an interesting point of view. However we should keep in mind that people just don't appear out of thin air, especially in America, and say hey folks I make the rules now and whatever I say goes. The regime that is in place must have what we Political Science majors like to call legitimacy and validation. Legitimacy and validation comes from us the people. More states are legalizing same sex marriage because what ever form of leadership is there must have some form of legitamacy. We must realize that rules are not here to please all because that would be impossible. For instance, everyone is not always in support of tax increases. However we get tax increases from time to time, so we just have to deal with! This can't be said for the whole world, but in America, it's not who's in power but it's the people who put individuals in power to maintain the regime. I personally feel that we take our freedoms in America for granted!

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  6. This article made me think a lot about freedom and what it really means. I do agree with the author’s point in trying to encourage us to be more active and stand up for what we believe in. This is something we need to do to make a better future for the country. But at the same time, it is easier said than done, so not many of us actually have the courage to do this. Every one of us has our personal life, so we don’t usually want to do something to put ourselves, our family or the people around us at a disadvantage. On the other hand what we believe in might be true and would be beneficial to many people, but sometimes the method we use to achieve our goal might not be very wise and that would have bad effect to the people around us or cause serious problem. And plus, what we believe in might not always right. So in this case, law is a must to protect the order of this society and minimize the damage these problems might cause. We still have a pretty much amount of freedom to decide our own lives and many important things in our lives. Too little freedom restricts people from being active and creative, and could cause rebellion and revolution. But too much freedom brings chaos to our society, so a balanced amount of freedom is the best. At the same time, we need an open mind to accept new and good ideas and make the law more perfect to ensure true freedom for every one.

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    1. I really agree with what you said about it being easier said than done. I would like to believe that if a moment presented itself to me where I could take a huge risk and possibly better the future of the world I would take the opportunity, but with all the risks and unguaranteed success I’m not sure if I would have had the courage to step over that line. A lot of people can say what they would, and what they wouldn’t do, but you’ll never know until a situation actually presents itself. We all have a lot of emotions and I believe that fear is the most paralyzing one. It may be the reason that so many people only talk about change and never do things to make it happen.

      Josh W

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    2. I completely agree with your post. Yes we have freedom in the United States, but just enough freedom to allow us to live comfortable and safe living environments. If there were not certain laws in placed how would we restrict brutal crimes from happening. I also believe that people act based on the situation and how their personal lives are set up at the moment. In high school many kids did not join clubs or wanted to run for positions in clubs. This was based on their "social" status in school. Some kids knew even if they spoke up or ran for a position, that they would not be heard based on their popularity. Some students don't want to be involved because they had to much going on in their personal lives to handle the load.

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    3. You make very good logical points that I couldn't agree with you anymore. It's always easier said then done. When dealing with issues of such degree you are putting more then you think on line. I like the way you word the freedom we already have as "balanced amount of freedom" because it is the best kinda of freedom without of doubt we don't want chaos or potential revolution.

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  8. This has to be one of the most thought-provoking posts I have ever read. And I definitely agree with it. I also think this is something we all know about, as the youth of the country, but have never really given it a thought. The idea of "freedom" has been spoon-fed to us by the society since we were little kids, so much that we have grown to think that we are "free" to do what we want or like. Just to state a few examples, a woman's "provocative" way of dressing is the reason why she gets raped, according to the society. Also, according to the same society, if a woman covers her head with a scarf, boy, is she oppressed. What kind of freedom are we talking here about? In a world, where women cant even dress the way they like without being judged, I am sorry, but freedom does not exist.A two year old wont care about the way you dress, or the person you wanna marry and spend the rest of YOUR life with. But grown ups sure will. I mean, come on, it's totally the Government's take on who YOU would want to spend the rest of your life with. Your choice does not matter, because well, it's "illegal." Are we talking about freedom in the world where we can barely make decisions for ourselves, without being judged? Also, I do agree completely with the statement,"You want to make America strong? Legislation won’t do it, aggression won’t do it, and corporations won’t do it. What the nation needs is women who will climb up into trees and not come down till the bulldozers retreat. We need men who will stand in front of tanks."
    My question is, for how long? I mean, not many people care nowadays. All these struggles for equality or freedom, stay as long as a few days, or a few weeks. For example, all these protests. People get furious over something and start protesting about it. The government just nods along and promises to make a change, but in a few days every single person forgets about it. It's like telling a baby you are going to give him a new bike every time he cries, but you never really do. It's also partly because we are all so delusional about the idea of freedom, because of what we have been taught since we were little, we feel pretty content being able to choose the kind of detergents we want to wash our clothes with, or the kind of cereal we want for breakfast.

    While I was reading this, I clicked on the link "Chinese guy standing in front of all those tanks." and it opened a youtube page that said "This video is no longer available due to a copyright claim by WGBH Educational Foundation. Sorry about that".
    I just chuckled and thought to myself "of course you are."
    THAT'S the kind of impact your writings have on me. And I am glad they do.

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    1. The video works for me...I looked up another video at
      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YeFzeNAHEhU
      or just search for "Tank Man"
      Coolest dude ever!

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    2. That worked for me.
      Thank you, Sir!

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  9. Great discussions so far. Reading your comments is a blast.

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  10. I didn't really understand the true meaning of freedom. Before reading this article, I felt that freedom was determined by rules...it was determined by the world telling you what you can and can't do. I feel that the author is trying to tell us that we control our own freedom...yet, we have to be mindful of what the world expects...if this makes sense.

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    1. AH! Be mindful of what the world expects.Very succinctly put.

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  11. Seems to me that nobody ever disagrees with anybody. You guys do not have to be so polite. Feel free to make arguments showing the weakness of other people's comments. I mean, like, don't get VIOLENT or anything...just sweetly prove them totally wrong.

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  12. I think that people these days are scared to take risk it could be because they have a family a feel that they have a lot to lose or it could be that they just don't care enough to take risk. I think more people should get together and talk about things like this, I also think that more people would be involved if somebody who had a name and power would speak out more about taking risk

    MELVIN MAYWEATHER

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  14. Even though I think that Julia butterfly Hill did a tremendously good job, especially at such a young age..I also feel, that sadly enough, all her efforts, are going to be pointless. Because, as I mentioned in my last comment, the Government treats us like the little kids who cry about something or the other, every now and then, and keeps telling us that some action will be taken on these issues, and even if they do take actions, it's pretty temporary so that other people don't get furious. I wish more people like Julia understood that. And were as determined as her to make a change.

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  15. I agree with the article posted. It captured my attention in thinking what freedom really is. Is it following the rules to have freedom or breaking the rules and following your instinct to prove a point, type of freedom? I don't think that we have total freedom because there is always some person doing an insane act that can harm others; this is why we have certain laws in place. I understand that there are some guidelines to protect people in order to have a safe living environment, however there are some guidelines placed to protect the truth from people. There are different forms of freedom based on your culture norms. For example, I would more likely to be able to speak my mind and express my beliefs in the United States. Yet, if I was in the middle east I would probably be banished.

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  16. I completely agree with this article. It makes me rethink the idea of “freedom” that all of us have been convinced to call it. Sure we can have the freedom to “choose laundry detergents, freedom to choose which channel to watch, freedom to attend the church of your choice, freedom to vote for either of two candidates”, but that is only for those who can afford it. I wouldn’t call that freedom, it’s more of a luxury that a select group of people in this country can afford. How did this become the “freedom” that we are taught to believe this country has to offer? Freedom to me is the ability to choose what path you take in life, to be able to stand up for what you believe in without consequences. Freedom isn’t something that can be fought for and won. It’s time for the people of this country to open their eyes and realize that freedom isn’t really free.

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    1. I like the difference you made between it being a freedom and a luxury. It’ easier to choose what car you want or neighborhood you want to live in when you are wealthy, but for the person who can’t buy themselves a new life it’s an almost impossible task. Especially with the way we treat the people who need help, which is almost neglecting them. Some people look at money as a gateway to freedom, but money can’t buy freedom. Money is like a problem to be solved, you can’t physically purchase freedom or happiness but the lack of money can produce a lot of misery and stress.

      Josh W

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  17. I have to put myself in the middle here. I think freedom is great but thats not what people fight for, we fight for a job and we chose between if we want to stand up for something or just follow the next person who has enough courage to stand up. But others that look at freedom like to see what is at the end of the rainbow. But for example we thank our troops for the freedom they fight for, as a member of the armed forces I fight for my flag. Which granted the flag means freedom. But my point is if people fight for freedom they will later die or be killed and then the word freedom pops back into the american people. We are not free.

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  18. A lot of people will never experience or understanding what freedom is because oppress mentally. Which causes them to be suppressed throughout their actions in life. At times I find myself living suppress due to my past and Freedom.

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  19. I would like to propose a new form of freedom. Freedom from oneself. The freedom to say we were not put on this earth to serve ourselves but rather to go beyond seeing ourselves and having the freedom to see what is around us. The woman in the blog did this partly by breaking the chains she found placed on her by culture. My proposal however, goes beyond just breaking chains and approaches in a sense, choosing to surrender what culture calls your “freedom” to a God that sent his son to die on a cross for you. He did all this so that you would have the ability to put away the chains of this world and know His freedom. I know this sounds a bit dramatic but I find it to be complete truth simply through what God has been able to in my life. After I surrendered my life to Him and His will I was giving up what I thought I knew as freedom but found an amazing sense of true life and purpose. You may just consider this my opinion but I’ve experienced more true freedom from giving my life to Christ then I ever could have imagined had I hung on to the false sense of “freedom” I once knew.

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    1. That's what Im talking about Matthew are you aware that a lot of people will never know this Freedom your speaking about. However, I truly understand about putting away the chains of this world and no longer living in my flesh. And surrendering my life over to God. I want for my Sistas and Brothas what I want for myself today. Im humble when I say this and if your a person who is not mentally developed yet your not going to understand this the word says "many are called but few are chosen." So my heart is saddened because I know some us will never truly understand what freedom Gods Freedom really is. Because the God I serve said that I AM FREE !!!!

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  20. Freedom also represents your state of mind you can be incarcerated yet free. The Bible teaches us No weapons formed against us shall prosper. So this is how I know that I am free today no matter what situation I am in.

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    1. I like what you said. The whole world can shun you, but as long as you love yourself and are at peace none of that really matters.

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  21. I completely agree with the fact that there are two different types of ‘freedom’. As said in the article, Type One freedom can be considered freedom of choice, as long as you chose one of the options provided to you. It’s a basic level of freedom that seems to be used to keep people in control. However, Type Two freedom is completely different. In my opinion, Type Two freedom seems to be you doing what you believe, regardless of the possible consequences. The woman that stayed up in a tree until the bulldozers retreated and the man who stood out in front of those tanks both knew what could have possibly happened. To define Type Two freedom seems difficult to me because it may be something different to everyone. Just as the blog post says, Type Two freedom may be walking through a forest, letting your senses absorb the scenery to just sitting down to write and letting everything to flow perfectly.

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  22. The term "freedom" in America is used so loosely in america. we say we fight for freedom, for example when the communism scare came. We actually don't fight for just freedom, we mainly fight for power and money.

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    1. Humanity is true freedom, it is our free will which gives us freedom

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    2. Free will...but, only if exercised?

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  23. This article is very though provoking. It makes one really sit and think about what our purpose may be in this crazy world. What I found interesting was the two types of freedoms. For type one freedom you have the freedom of choice basically. You are able to choose what you want for you and honestly no one is able to make that decision for you. We deal with life choices every day. They may vary from what we want to eat for breakfast to choosing which job/career we want in life. The freedom of choice is something that we should take lightly in my opinion. Yes we can choose and do what we want but there are standard that represent our image each time we make a choice. We should not dwell on what others think of us but we should think about what we think of ourselves. We should ask ourselves; does this really represent who I am?
    For type two freedom it appears to be more of a “gut feeling” type of freedom. When you truly believe in something you just get this feeling inside that it’s the right thing to do no matter what other odds or evidence has been stacked up against that belief. You are standing up for what you believe in just as the woman who lived in a tree for two years, and just as the man who stood in from of the tanks. They both knew what could happen to them but they did not let that stop them for making that “gut feeling” decision to stand their ground. They believed it was the right thing to do according to their beliefs.
    Life is too short and if there is something we completely believe in then why should we not fight for it?

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  24. I think that most of the people sees freedom as the first definition. We like rules, we like laws, we love being safe. We all basicaly have been educated, raised up the same way. We created habits throught time, and for me habits are the killers of freedom. We think that being able to choose our detergeant or the TV show we want to watch is freedom because that is all we've ever been told. Some people are aware that it doesn't represent anything, that it is not freedom. But then to find this real freedom a person needs to be ready to loose everything he's got to defend his opinion or fight for a cause. I believe it requires a lot; courage, maturity, beliefs, awareness... Only a few people will eventually find this freedom sometimes. I don't think a whole society could. We are way too much attached to everything we own (car, house, work...), which is just superficial. A lot of people know that, but cannot give up. That's a shame but that's true and I'm sure I wouldn't risk to loose everything just for freedom in any case. People like this woman and this chinese guys are just unbelievable people. They found something that almost every human beings will never meet. We live without freedom, but that's fine, because we are safe and happy right ?

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  25. As I was reading this thought-provoking article imagines of Malala Yousafzai ran through my head. Malala Yousafzai is the Pakistani teenager who was shot in the head by the Taliban because of her promoting of girls education. She was coming out of school when she was shot but lived to see her 16th birthday.
    That is the world that we live in today, and it's one that we continue to accept as average citizens and occupants of earth. Throughout time in society we as humans face numerous of dilemmas.
    Julia Butterfly is prime example of the power we have to make a change in the world. She broke out of the cycle of her daily life and made a dramatic change in her way of living to stand up for something she believed in. I along with every brave person admire her decision to fight power.
    I feel like as long as we live there will be issues and dilemmas in our society. It is human nature to have different ideas and believes. Like my mother always say " every brain is a different world" meaning we all can't share the same thoughts.

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  26. In reading this article, it has moved me in such a way as to want to step outside of my comfort zone and fight for what I want. It has made me realize that you really do have to be the change you want to see in the world and don't depend on others to do it for you. We have to be brave like the men who stood in front tanks and women who wouldn't come out of the trees. Living in a world where everything is handed to us and is so convenient, we have become lazy and brainwashed. We don't want to do things ourselves, but leave it up to others to do it. We want others to tell us how to think out of fear that they will look down on us if we think differently. Reading this will definitely make you think and have a change of heart about the things we allow to go on.

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    1. We have to find freedom in things we believe in and not what others want us to believe in.

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    2. Well said! there is no such thing as a standard human being. the thought of how things are based around that shallow thinking are shocking.

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  27. It funny how this country boasts about its freedom and all of its rights but when you really think about it we are limited to so much. Ya we can chose the little things about our lifestyles like what to watch or how to dress but when it comes to the government they have all the power. Its alittle on the rediculus side on how much regulation happens and how the government can just take away if they ever please. One thing that strikes the mind is how George W. Bush banned all guns in the affected areas of Katrina so whats to stop the government from doing it on a much wider scale. Yes I understand that it was for reasons to keep the peace but it still dosnt chance the fact that they can take away our rights if they see fit. Freedom isnt being able to do whatever you want but more of haveing the ability to make choices and live with the conciquences.

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  28. This article is cool, makes you really stand back and think about what kind of person you are; one who will fight for what you believe in or sit back and let your freedom be taken away from you. I'm the type of person who will stand for what I believe in. I love having my freedom, being able to wear what I want, say what I want, and be what I want. Some of us Americans take these things for granted, a lot of countries don't have the rights, men or women, that we have here in the states; at a point in time certain cultures didn't have freedom, specifically speaking about the African American culture. African Americans didn't have any rights for long time, they were used for labor, treated like animals, and sold to the highest bidder. African Americans endured this for a long time, many trying to escape but failing. They were later granted "Freedom" by the Emancipation Proclamation. But their rights and acceptance as a regular human being were very little. It took dozens of marches, lives, speeches, arrest, and rebellion to be able to gain their God given rights and more. Rosa Parks sat in that seat resisting to move because she believed that black people should sit wherever they pleased on a bus. The man who stood in front those tanks committed the same act, something inside of him believed that what the government was doing was wrong and took action for what he believed in.

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  29. During my first semester of attending UALR, I was required to take a freshmen course caller first year experience and in this course we once read a story about Emmanuel Kant "What is Enlightenment?" And this article itself reminds me of that story. Kant goes to say how we are yet to live in an enlightened age. This article opens yours eyes to just how structured we are, how manipulated we are at birth. We are said to live a certain way,be a certain way and do certain things in order to succeed and we abide by those guidelines for they are considered the norm for us. We allow ourselves to be apart of this order because nobody has the heart to go against it and truthfully we aren't aware of what is happening to us to even know to go against it. All that we know is normal and has been for decades. We are told that if we complete school and go to college we are automatically promised a job and success which always isn't the case. These boundaries that we are forced to abide by keep us from using the most precious part of us which is the mind. This article really opens your eyes.

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  30. A scream will definitely rise from our souls, some more than others. After reading this article all of our souls will scream, most of us will want to be brave. Some will look for ways and simple things that could make a difference. Some will go look for heroism within themselves and others will suppress that scream once again. But to be completely honest the search won't last long. We've been brained washed from day one, told that a 9-5 job is what we want, that ignoring social and cultural issues is okay because we don't have the power to make a difference anyway. But those who go searching are the ones who don't make a change because by the time we go to war their tired from searching for battle. Make a difference when and where you can. Empty prayers never go unheard that's true but faith with no work is dead. If you believe it and stand for it, then fight for it. Live for true freedom!

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  31. I would have to agree with a lot of people here. To me it seems that people want to fit in so much that they loose who they really are. They loose their individuality along with their personality. I also think that people are no longer questioning the government or more specifically the people who control our government( the rich). This is a very bad thing considering the types of laws that are being passed now that are restricting our freedoms. Don't get me started on the taxes. My point is that if people become too complacent then we will practically be giving up our freedom and rights. I think a lot of this comes from the fact that people just don't seem to care anymore. It seems like people have just accepted this reality.

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  32. This topic is not closed and never will be...but the new topic is open and comments on this topic no longer count for points.

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